True or False? Volcanic ash can cause extreme turbulence.

Volcanic ash can indeed cause significant turbulence; therefore, the statement is true. When volcanic eruptions occur, they release ash particles into the atmosphere which can spread over large areas. These ash clouds are typically found in the vicinity of the eruption but can also be transported by winds to distant locations, often leading to airspace being unsafe for aviation.

Ash particles can disrupt airflow, creating regions of turbulence as aircraft fly through or near these clouds. This turbulence is particularly hazardous because volcanic ash can also lead to other serious flight issues, such as engine failure or damage to aircraft surfaces.

The assertion that the answer is false stems from a misunderstanding of the nature of volcanic ash and its effects on aviation. It is crucial to recognize that volcanic ash is a serious hazard leading to turbulence as well as other flight-related risks. Understanding these components is essential for safe flight operations in areas that might be affected by volcanic activity.